GDI Academy, Green · Digital · IntelligentSASBE 2024 · Proceedings Archive
Conference paperChapter 120pp. 1254 to 1263

Optimizing Mosque Facilities: Meeting the Spiritual Intelligence Needs of Contemporary Community

Rohimah Khoiriyah Harahap1, Rahinah Ibrahim2

  1. Universiti Teknologi MARA
  2. Universiti Putra Malaysia

Published in Proceedings of the International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Built Environment (SASBE 2024), edited by Ali GhaffarianHoseini, Amirhosein GhaffarianHoseini, Farzad Rahimian and Mahesh Babu Purushothaman. Springer Nature, Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, volume 591, 2025, pages 1254 to 1263. DOI 10.1007/978-981-96-4051-5_120.

Read the full paper on Springer NatureAll SASBE 2024 papers

Abstract

This paper aims to establish the spiritual intelligence needs of the contemporary community to optimize mosque facilities. Previous studies found a generational gap in utilizing mosque facilities within communities which results in the mosque’s inability to accommodate the spiritual needs of all community members. This research embarked on a study on how mosque managers could evaluate mosque facilities to provide suitable programs to fulfill the current needs of the community. A case study research was conducted on nine district mosques in Selangor, Malaysia. The data was collected through semi-structured interviews with mosque managers and then analyzed using content analysis with 67% acceptance criteria. Results identified two factors relevant to establishing spiritual intelligence needs which are human factor comprising physical needs, social needs, and spiritual intelligence needs; and user factor which refers to contemporary community. The findings led to the development of the proposed Contemporary Community Need framework for community mosques. This framework will be integrated into a proposed automated evaluation system for facility optimization to enable mosque managers to offer suitable programs that meet the spiritual intelligence needs of their community.

Keywords

Spiritual Intelligence NeedsSocial NeedsPhysical NeedsContemporary CommunityOptimization of Mosque Facilities

Session

Presented in Track J, Saturday 9 November 2024, 11:00 to 13:00, room WA 224 B, Auckland University of Technology. Session chair Dr Eziaku Rasheed.

How to Cite

Harahap, R. K., & Ibrahim, R. (2025). Optimizing Mosque Facilities: Meeting the Spiritual Intelligence Needs of Contemporary Community. In A. GhaffarianHoseini, A. GhaffarianHoseini, F. Rahimian, & M. B. Purushothaman (Eds.), Proceedings of the International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Built Environment (SASBE 2024) (Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, Vol. 591, pp. 1254–1263). Springer Nature Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-4051-5_120

About the Conference

Presented at SASBE 2024, the International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Built Environment, held in Auckland from 7 to 9 November 2024 and chaired by Professors Ali and Amirhosein GhaffarianHoseini, founders of GDI Academy. The version of record is published by Springer Nature; this page is the conference archive record kept by GDI Academy.